Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.
Sections A & B

主编:黄冈中学英语集体备课组

Step 1 The introduction to the text

  Every day people could be tired after a whole day’s lessons or work. Some young people often see movies or listen to music to relax themselves. There are mainly three kinds of music. They are pop music, folk music, classical music. Pop music includes rock music, country music and jazz. It is popular among young people. They like to sing along with or dance to pop music. When young people get together, they like to talk about their favorite music, movies, clothes or books. How should they express preferences? They can say, “I like/love/prefer/enjoy/am interested in/show some interest in/am fond of…”.

 

Step 2 Language points

I Key words

1.prefer v. 更喜欢;更喜爱

Which subject do you prefer, English or math?

I prefer English to math.

Maria prefers skating.

Maria prefers skating to skiing.

I prefer to have a picnic tomorrow.

I prefer to have a picnic rather than go hiking tomorrow.

注意它的过去式和过去分词的拼写:preferred, preferred

2.remind v. 提醒;使记起

I’m sorry, I forgot your phone number, can you remind me?

Could you please remind me of/about the time to leave tomorrow?

My mom often reminds me to turn off lights before I go out.

=My mom often reminds me that I should turn off lights before I go out.

常用短语是:remind…of

The music reminds me of my childhood.

The photo reminds her of her grandparents.

3.heart n. 心;内心

My heart is beating fast now.

Her uncle died of heart disease.

Our head teacher has a kind heart.

Tom has a heart talk with his mom.

4.interest

v. 使……感兴趣;引起……关注

The old coins in the museum interest my father.

=My father is interested in the old coins in the museum.

The scientist’s speech on health interests lots of people.

n. 兴趣

She has/takes an interest in stamps.

I show great interest in science.

Jimmy lost interest in ball games.

5.whatever

pron. 任何(事物);.不管什么;无论什么

You can keep whatever you like.(= anything that)

Whatever happens, I won’t change my mind.(= No matter what)

adj. 无论什么……都,无论怎样……都

Whatever decision you make, I will support you.

类似结构的词还有:whenever, however, whoever, wherever

6.miss v错过;遗漏

Jim threw the ball to me, but I missed it.

The bank is next to the bookstore. You can’t miss it.

I didn’t go to school yesterday. And I missed some lessons.

Robert missed the class meeting.

She missed the school bus this morning.

拓展:missing 丢失的

 Her umbrella is missing/lost.

7.suggest v暗示,建议

As the name suggests, he is an outgoing boy.

Her pale face suggests she didn’t sleep well yesterday.

Mr. Wu suggested going to the movie.

I suggested that we should use both sides of paper.

链接:suggestion n.

follow useful suggestions

8.energy n活力;能量;能源

My daughter is full of energy every day.

Breakfast gives us energy.

Scientists have found some new kinds of energy.

拓展:energetic adj. 精力旺盛的

an energetic band

 

Ⅱ key phrases

1.dance to 随着……跳舞

dance to music

拓展:dance with+心理活动的词

dance with joy

dance with pain

2.on display 展览

In the hall many new cars are on display.

In the museum some famous paintings are on display.

同义短语是:on show

3.over the years 多年来

Over the years they have helped many homeless people.

Over the years he has seen the changes in Shenzhen herself.

注意:如果句中时间状语是over the years,那么谓语动词常用现在完成时态。

 

Ⅲ key sentences

What do you dislike about this CD? 你不喜欢这张CD的哪一方面呢?

(1)这个句子相当于Why do you dislike this CD?

—What do you dislike about the restaurant?

—The service is not friendly.

(2)反义句是What do you like about…?

—What do you like about the school?

—The teachers are kind and patient.

 

Ⅳ Grammar 定语从句(Ⅰ)——概念

1. 定语:修饰名词或者代词,可以由形容词、名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语或者动词的适当形式和定语从句来充当

2.定语从句:修饰一个名词或代词的从句。

3.定语从句在句中的位置:定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。有时不直接紧靠先行词,中间由一个定语或状语隔开。

The book which I bought is 20 yuan.

Do you know the girl with long hair who is standing in front of the gym

4. 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或者代词,可以指人或者指物。

China is a country which has a long history.

 

Don’t believe everything that she said.

I don’t know the girl who is talking to Jim.

 

5. 关系词:引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词。关系词放在先行词与定语从句之间起连接作用。

①关系词的作用:

(1)引导定语从句。

(2)在定语从句中充当一个成分。

②关系词的分类:关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose等,在句中作主语或者宾语;关系副词有where, when, why等,在句中作状语。

 

Step 3 Consolidation(真题演练)

1.(黄石)—Mary, do you like pop music?

—Yes, I love music _______ I can sing along _______.

A.which; to           B.that; with

C.what; with          D.that; to

答案:B

2.(安徽)—Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV?

—Sometimes. It’s an interesting program, but I _______ Sports News.

A.prefer             B.want

C.enjoy              D.miss

答案:A

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