Unit 7 Where would you like to visit
Section A & B

主编:黄冈中学英语集体备课组

Step 1 The introduction to the text

  During the summer or winter vacation, some students like going travelling. Where would you like to visit? The travel agency can provide us lots of information about vacations. If you love exciting vacations, you can go trekking in Amazon Jungle. If you want to relax on a beach, you can go to Florida or Hawaii. But Haiwaii is touristy. If you would like to visit the place where there are friendly people and beautiful scenery, you can go to San Francisco. If you are interested in fashion shows, Paris is a good choice. There are many things to do in Paris. You can enjoy the fantastic sights, such as the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame Cathedral, and drink cheap and nice wine.

 

Step 2 Language points

I Key words

1.consider v. 考虑;思考;认为

You should consider the doctor’s advice.

I am considering buying a new car.

My mom considers where we’ll go for vacation.

We consider Jane (to be) clever. (可换成think)

People consider Hong Kong (as) Shopping Heaven. (可换成think of或regard)

2.lively adj. 充满活力的;生气勃勃的;活泼的

Shanghai is a lively city.

Kate ia lively and bright girl.

3.including prep. 包括;包含

Many people are helping the kids in Yushu, including leaders, soldiers and volunteers.

Lots of fruits are good for our health, including apples, oranges and grapes.

链接:include v.

Her work doesn’t include doing the chores.

4.church n. 教堂

go to church

My parents are at/in church.

There are two churches in the city.

5.translate v. 翻译

I can’t translate the sentence into English.

The author has translated the article from English into Chinese.

拓展:translator n.  从事翻译工作的人

He works as a translator in the company.

6.light adj.(重量)轻的;(颜色)浅的;(程度)轻的;轻松的

a light box          a light snow/rain/wind

a light blue coat       light work

7.provide v. 提供;供应;供给

The hotel provides us with the best service.

Teachers provide food, clothes and school things for the poor students.

拓展:provide和offer的区别

用法不同:① provide sb. with. sth./ provide sth. for sb.

     ② offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb.

例1用offer表达是:The hotel offers us the best service.

例2就是:Teachers offer food, clothes and school things to the poor students.

 

Ⅱ key phrases

1.go trekking 去徒步跋涉穿越丛林

go + doing 结构的短语还有:

go hiking      go swimming

go skating     go cycling

go traveling    go shopping

go fishing

2.some day 某一天(将来的)

I wish I could travel into space some day.

Some day he will develop the shop into a big supermarket.

拓展:one day 也表示“某一天”,但它既可以指将来也可以指过去的某一天。

One day, I went hiking with friends.

3.in general 通常;大体上;一般而言

In general, girls are better at learning language than boys.

In general, young people’s dreams are less realistic.

4.quite an/a+adj.+n. 注意quite在词组中的位置

quite a long way

quite a fascinating place

quite an interesting movie

 

Ⅲ key sentences

1.It is best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.

你最好和一个能为你翻译的人一起旅行。

结构分析;句型It’s best to do sth. 用来提建议。

It’s best to take an umbrella with you.

It’s best to do some reading at home on rainy days.

提建议的类似结构的句型是:It’s better to do sth.

It’s better to watch English language TV often.

2.We’d like to be away for about three weeks.

我们大约想离开三个星期。

Q:句中的be away能否换成leave?

A:不能。因为leave是短暂性动词,不能和时间段(three weeks)连用。当表示某一个动作延续一段时间时,短暂性动词必须要作相应的转化:

begin/start—be on       buy—have

borrow—keep          close—be closed

come/go/move—be in       catch a cold—have a cold

die—be dead          join—be in/be a member of

(1)Jim has bought the book for 2 days. (F)

(2)Jim has had the book for 2 days. (T)

 

Ⅳ Grammar

一、关系副词引导的定语从句

1.when指时间,在从句中做时间状语,先行词是表示时间的名词。通常有:time, day, morning, night, week, year等。如:

(1)I still remember the day when I played on the beach with my parents.

(2)Can you tell me something about the night when you had a birthday party?

2.where指地点,在从句中做地点状语, 先行词是表示地点的名词。先行词通常有:place, spot, street, house, room, city, town, country等,如:

(1)Beijing is the city where my sister works.

(2)The school where I study is excellent in China.

(3)The house where I lived was pulled down last year.

3.why指原因,在从句中做原因状语,先行词是reason。

(1)Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.

(2)I don't know the reason why my father looks sad today.

二、如何判断该用关系代词还是关系副词呢?

根据先行词从句中所充当的成分来判断,如果它作宾语,那么就该用关系代词that/which。如果它作地点状语,就该用关系副词where;如果它作时间状语,就该用关系副词when。

This is the museum where I visited yesterday. (F)

This is the company that I work. (F)

Do you remember the time that we spend together? (T)

The time when we studied together came to an end. (T)

 

Step 3 Consolidation(真题演练)

1.—(黄冈)Do you know Tsering Danzhou, a Tibetan ten-year-old boy in Yushu?

—Yes. He _______ the people his great help as a translator after the earthquake.

A.provided          B.supported

C.offered           D.Afforded

答案:C

2.—(广州)I still remember the park _______ we first met.

A.that            B.which

C.where            D.when

答案:C

3.—(桂林)This is the beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.

A. where            B. which

C. who             D. when

答案:B

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