1.The sick boy ________to hospital by the police yesterday. (北京卷)
A.is taken B.was taken
C.takes D.took
答案:B
解析:
那个生病的男孩昨天被警察送到了医院。根据yesterday,可排除A和C项;boy和take是被动关系,故D也被排除。
2.Waste paper shouldn't ________everywhere. It's our duty to keep our city clean. (重庆卷)
A.be thrown B.throw
C.is thrown D.are thrown
答案:A
解析:
废纸不应到处乱扔,保持我们城市的干净是我们的责任。根据句意应用被动语态,shouldn't为情态动词,故用情态动词的被动语态。A为最佳答案。
3.—Do you have any problems if you ________this job?
—Well, I'm thinking about the working day. (江苏南京卷)
A.offer B.will offer
C.are offered D.will be offered
答案:C
解析:
——如果给你这份工作你有什么问题吗?
——我正在考虑工作日。
由于工作是被提供,故从句应用被动语态。故选C。
4.The new library building ________last week. (广东卷)
A.was completed B.is completed
C.completed D.has completed
答案:A
解析:
这座新的图书馆大楼于上周建成了。根据句意可知此题应用一般过去时的被动语态,即was completed。
5.—It's difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
—I think a bridge ________over the river. (安徽卷)
A.was built B.is being built
C.has been built D.should be built
答案:D
解析:
——对农村的孩子们来说,穿过一条小河去上学实在是太难了。——我想应该在河上建一座桥。上句中陈述了一个困难,用“should”提出建议,表示应该怎么办。故选D。