| Unit 14 Have you packed yet？ Self-check & Reading |
主编：黄冈中学英语集体备课组
Step 1 The introduction to the text
Many people will miss their families when they are away from home for a long time, especially overseas people. In general, their ancestors didn’t live in the same place as they do. So it’s many overseas people’s dream to visit the ancestor’s homeland and experience their lives. The program named In Search of Roots has made many overseas Chinese achieve their dreams. Thanks to it, thousands of overseas Chinese students have returned to China to look for their families’ roots. In their ancestors’ villages they do the same daily activities as the native villagers. To experience village life is not only interesting but also useful.
Step 2 Language points
I．Key words
1．turn n. （一次轮流到每个人的）一次机会
wait for one’s turn
It’s my turn to take out the trash today.
My sister and I take turns washing/to wash the dishes.
链接：turn v. 旋转；翻（书页、身体）；转方向；变
The teacher tells us that the earth turns around the sun.
He opened the book and turned the pages.
Last night I turned all night and didn't fall asleep.
Go down this street and turn right at the first crossing.
After hearing the story, his face turned red.
2．mail
（1）n. （集合用法）邮件；邮包；邮政
send e-mails
mail box
Could you please fetch the mail for me, Kate？
Guess what’s in the mail.
Young people prefer to shop by mail.
（2）v. 给某人邮寄（信件、包裹等）
My uncle mailed me a schoolbag.
=My uncle mailed a schoolbag to me.
3．overseas
（1）adj. 海外的；国外的
Many overseas students return to China for the Spring Festival.
Overseas visitors to our school are warmly welcomed.
（2）adv. 在海外；在国外
Mr. White has lived overseas for ten years.
He prefers to work overseas.
4．government n. 政府（是集合名词）
government official
government department
Most local people wish to form a new government.
The government has been considering how to control house prices.
The local government often visit the poor.
5．strongly adv. 坚定地；坚决地；强烈地
We strongly support our new leader.
The zoo keeper strongly advises us not to feed animals.
The wind is blowing strongly outside.
6．purpose n. 目的；意图
How did you achieve your purpose？
The purpose of the activity is to help people realize the importance of doing sports.
For what purpose did you do the survey？
7．step n. 步骤；脚步；步
They have made a big step towards success.
My first step is to work hard at English.
Marry turned her step toward the bookstore.
She found the steps of a mouse on the ground.
8．search v. 搜索；搜查
The police are searching the supermarket.
He searched (through) all the bags for the key.
拓展：search和search for的区别
search后面接搜查的范围或者地点。
search for后面接搜查的对象，同义短语是look for。
The police are searching for the thief in the railway station.
Ⅱ．key phrases
1．so far 到目前为止，同义短语是up to now。
so far作时间状语。谓语动词常用现在完成时态。
So far they have learned 1,000 English words.
In the earthquake-hit areas most people have returned to their normal lives so far.
2．thanks to 因为；幸亏
Thanks to the rainy days, the sports meet has to be put off.
Thanks to Tina, my English has improved a lot.
注意：例1中的Thanks to可以换成Because of。
例2中的Thanks to可以换成With the help of。
3．look forward to 期待；盼望
I am looking forward to your reply.
She is looking forward to travelling to Hawaii.
注意：词组中的to是介词，所以后面要接动名词。类似结构的短语还有：stick to, pay attention to, get/be used to, make a contribution to为……做贡献
4．in search of 寻找
The little girl went into the kitchen in search of some snacks.
Mr. Wang moved to Sydney in search of a better life.
5．believe in 相信某物的存在；信任；认为某物是好的、对的或可以接受的
Do you believe in God/ghosts？
The boy is honest. I believe in him.
We strongly believe in the new rules.
I believe in walking for my health.
拓展：如何区分believe和believe in呢？
believe表示相信某事情或某人所说的话的真实性。
I believe the story.
I believe Henry, but I don’t believe in him.
Ⅲ．Grammar 不定代词（Ⅰ） Indefinite pronoun
一．不定代词：不确定指代某（些）事物或者某（些）人的代词。
二．不定代词有哪些呢？请看九年级课本语法部分。
三．下面的由some, any, no, every构成的不定代词有什么用法呢？
|
some- |
any- |
no- |
every- |
人 |
somebody |
anybody |
nobody |
everyone |
|
someone |
anyone |
no one/ none |
everybody |
物 |
something |
anything |
nothing |
everything |
1．some构成的代词通常用在肯定句中或者希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。any构成的代词通常放在否定句或者疑问句中。
Someone called you just now.
Would you like something to eat？
Is there anyone in the room？
2．不定代词在句子中可以做主语、宾语和表语。
Everything is ready now.
I found nothing in the box. It was empty.
To him, money is everything.
3．不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
Nobody knows where we’ll go tomorrow.
Someone is reading English in the classroom.
Everything goes well this week.
4．形容词修饰这些不定代词时，要放在他们的后面。
My brother would like something sweet for supper.
Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper？
Step 3 Consolidation（真题演练）
1．（昆明）My little girl saw _______outside. Shall we go and have a look？
A．strange something B．something strange
C．anything strange D．strange nothing
答案：B
2．（定西）The boy is looking forward to _______ a good time after the exam.
A．to have B．has
C．having D．Have
答案：C
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