The Attributive Clause
定语从句

主编:黄冈中学英语集体备课组

  1. But one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.

  2. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, and roads.

  3.The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.

  4.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.

 

  Form a sentence with an attributive clause.

1.a. The man lives next to us.

b. The man sells vegetables.

→The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.

The man who sells vegetables lives next to us.

先行词关系代词

人+ who/that

物+ which/that

(作主语的关系代词,不能省略)

作宾语who/whom/that

人+介+whom-

物+介+which-

人/物+whose-

时间+when-

地点+where-

2.a. They planted some trees.

b. The trees didn’t need much water.

→They planted some trees which/that didn’t need much water.

→The trees that/which they planted didn’t need much water.

3.a. The girl was Jim’s sister.

b. We saw the girl yesterday.

→The girl who/that we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister.

4. a. The fish were not fresh.

b. We bought the fish yesterday.

→The fish which/that we bought yesterday were not fresh.

5. a. The person is Mr. Li.

b. You just talked to the person.

→The person that/who/whom you just talked to is Mr. Li.(板书有误:此处需要加上just)

→The person to whom you just talked is Mr. Li.

6. a. The picture was drawn by a six-year-old girl.

b. You are looking at it.

→The picture which/that you’re looking at is drawn by a six-year-old girl.

7. Is this the watch that you are looking for?

8. a. This is the scientist.

b. His name is known all over the world.

→This is the scientist whose name is known all over the world.

9. a. I still remember the day.

b. I first came to Beijing that day.

→I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.

10. a. The hotel wasn’t very clean.

b. We stayed in the hotel.

→The hotel where we stayed wasn’t very clean.

The hotel in which we stayed wasn’t very clean.

11. a. The reason was that he missed the train.

b. He was late for the reason.

→The reason why he was late was that he missed the train.

Exx:

1. a. I cooked the noodles.       b. The noodles were delicious.

2. a. The room is mine.         b. Its window faces south.

3. a. The foreigner is from Canada.   b. The foreigner visited our class yesterday.

4. The factory ____ his father works is in the west of the city.

5. I’ll never forget the time ____ we worked on the farm.

6. Who is the man _____ is reading a book over there?

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