资料简介：

二、语言知识运用（共两节，计35分）
第一节  单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。
26．—What did you borrow from the library yesterday?
—I borrowed several English story books.
A．a lot                       B．a little                            C．a few                            D．plenty of
27．—I really want to stop learning the piano. It’s too difficult for me.
—Don’t do that. You should face the problems bravely.
A．make up                 B．give up                   C．think up                  D．set up
28．—Whose dictionary is it on the desk?
—I think it’s Mark’s. He has a dictionary like that.
A．it belongs to Mark                                       B．it is belonged to Mark
C．it belongs to Mark’s                                    D．Mark belongs it
29．—I really want to be a musician in the future.
—I hope your dream will come true one day.
A．realize                           B．achieve
C．be realizing                     D．be achieved
30．—I don’t think this book is very interesting.
—Neither is that one.
A．That book is also very interesting                 B．That book isn’t as interesting as this one
C．That book isn’t interesting, either                 D．I don’t like that book, either
    B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31．—How about going to the museum tomorrow morning?
—Well, I don’t think it’s good ________ because the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow.
A．suggestion              B．idea                        C．advice                    D．way
32．—How do you like your new school, Kate?
—It’s great. It is very clean and beautiful, ________ it is a little bit small.
A．if                           B．and                         C．unless                     D．although
33．—We need a teacher here. Are you good ________ kids?
—Yes. I like kids and I really hope to work _________ a teacher.
A．for; as                    B．for; with                 C．with; as         D．with; for
34．—Why did you put these photos on your desk?
—Because they can ________ me of my old classmates and friends.
A．remember               B．remind                    C．regard                    D．memorize
35．—Look at your hands, John. ________ of them is clean.
—OK, I’ll wash them at once.
A．both                       B．none                C．neither                    D．either
36．—Excuse me, Michael. Do you know________?
—I’m not sure. Maybe she’ll have it in her house next Sunday.
A．why does Sally want to have a party             B．where will Sally have the party
C．who wants to have a party                           D．when Sally will have the party
37．—Do you want to see the film “Titanic” this evening?
—Titanic? I ___________ it before. Let me see, I _________ it 15 years ago.
A．saw; have seen                                           B．had seen; saw
C．have seen; saw                                           D．have seen; had seen
38．—Do you like the hero in the book_________ fights for freedom all the time?
—Yes, of course. I think he is great.
A．which                     B．who                              C．what               D．whom
39．—Jack, what do you usually do after supper?
—Well, I _________ stay at home and watch TV, but now I _________ taking a walk.
A．used to, used to                                         B．used to, am used to        
C．am used to, used to                                  D．am used to, am used to
40．—The hospitals in our city are really crowded. Do you think so?
—Yes. And I think some more hospitals __________ quickly.
A．build                       B．are built                  C．have built         D．should be built
41．—Are you ________ with what he said?
—No, but he really made me ________.
A．annoyed; disappointed                                 B．annoyed; disappointing                 
C．annoying; disappointed                                D．annoying; disappointing
42．—There aren’t any apples in the fridge, are there?
—_________, I’ll buy some after work.
A．Yes, there are                                             B．No, there aren’t
C．Yes, they are                                              D．No, they aren’t
43．—We should do what we can ________ the endangered animals.
—Yes, it’s our duty_________ them.
A．save; to protect              B．save; protect    C．to save; protect              D．to save; to protect
44．—Did you take part in the sports meeting last week?
—Of course I didn’t, don’t you know that it was________ because of the rain?
A．taken off                 B．put off                    C．kept off                  D．set off
45．—Excuse me. Would you mind my sitting here?
—_________. This seat if for a woman with a little baby. She’ll come back soon.
A．Of course not          B．No problem             C．I think so                D．Better not

答案及解析：
26．C　解析：several表示“几个；数个”。后接可数名词复数形式；a few指“少数几个”，后接可数名词复数。a little为“一点儿”，后接不可数名词，plenty of“充足的；大量的”，后接可数或不可数名词。
27．B　解析：make up指“组成；构成”或“编造”；give up意为“放弃”，think up“想出”；set up为“建立”。
28．A　解析：belong意为“属于”；用法为“sth. belong to sb.”，其中sb.为人名或人称代词宾格形式。
29．D　解析：come true意为“实现；变成现实”；“实现某人的梦想”可用realize/achieve one’s dream或make one’s dream come true，此题中替换为realize或achieve时要用被动语态。
30．C　解析：根据原句划线处，意思为“那本书也不有趣”。
31．C　解析：advice为不可数名词；suggestion，idea和way均为可数名词，由于原句中的空白处前没有不定冠词a/an，故只能填不可数名词。
32．D　解析：根据意思，应该用although，“虽然；尽管”。
33．C　解析：be good with sb.指“善待某人”；work for…指“为……工作”；work as…“当…人；或为…”，句意为“我希望当一个老师”。
34．B　解析：remind sb. of sth.指“使某人想起某事”；remind还可接不定式，remind sb. to do sth.指“提醒某人去做某事”。
35．C　解析：根据句意：应该是“两只手都不干净”，只能用neither；both指“（两者）都”，其后be动词要用复数形式；none指“（三个及以上）都不”。
36．D　解析：此题考查宾语从句，其中A和B项语序有误，根据题意可排除C项。
37．C　解析：before单独作为时间状语时，常用于现在完成时中，而由ago构成的时间状语常用于一般过去时。
38．B　解析：此处考查定语从句，该句的先行词是hero而不是book，故用who引导该定语从句。
39．B　解析：used to do sth.为“过去常做某事”，be used to doing sth是指“习惯于做某事”。
40．D　解析：根据句意，应该是“更多的医院应该被建立”，要用被动语态。
41．A　解析：annoyed为“恼火的；恼怒的”，用于形容某人；disappointed指“失望的”，形容某人。annoying和disappointing都指“令人……的”，用于形容某事。
42．B　解析：根据句意，此处要用否定回答。此处B项要翻译成“是的，没有（苹果了）”。
43．D　解析：该题中的“what we can”作do的宾语，第一空应填不定式来作目的状语，翻译为“我们应该做我们所能做的来挽救濒危动物”；It is one’s duty to do sth是指“做某事是某人的职责”。
44．B　解析：take off指“起飞；脱下”；put off为“推迟；延期”；keep off指人“远离；不靠近”；set off意为“激发；引起”或“动身；启程”。
45．D　解析：当以“Would you mind…?”提问时，回答“不介意”时可用Of course not.或Certainly not或Not at all.；若的确介意，可礼貌地回答“Better not”或“Please don’t,”。