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D

  Americans think that everything we British people say sounds smart. We think that they sound low-class, but secretly we think they sound cool. These are just old beliefs about British and American English, but there is some truth in them.

  What is certainly true is that the differences between British and American English continue to interest us.

  When the US was only about 20 years old, people were already saying that British accents sounded more intelligent,according to Erin Moore’s book That’s Not EnglishBritishisms, Americanisms, and What Our English Says About Us.

  However, there are many different accents in Britain-Moore says the UK may have just as many regional(地区的) accents as the US, even though the population is almost one-fifth the size. In the UK, accents have a lot to do with class(阶层), but to many Americans, even an accent that British people think is “low class” is thought of as intelligent and better, according to MPR News.

  American slang(俚语) has been part of British people’s vocabulary for a long time-the number of American television, movies and music enjoyed in the UK means that British people have been using words like “cool” and “awesome” for years now. But sometimes words from the UK make it to the US-like “gobsmacked”.

  “Gobsmacked” started as slang from northern England. “Gob” means mouth, so the word means “surprised as if someone smacked(掌掴) you in the mouth”. Reality television brought it to the US, Moore said. When the singer Susan Boyle became famous for her unlikely great singing voice on the show Britain’s Got Talent, she used it all the time. “I’m gobsmacked,” she repeated, and it got popular.

  “Americans love a colorful piece of slang as much as anyone else,” said Moore. And this is just one example of how Britons and Americans can leave each other “gobsmacked” with their different types of English!

32.What do American people think of British English?

A.Cool.            B.Low-class.

C.Intelligent.         D.Interesting.

33.What can we know from the passage?

A.There are more accents in Britain than in the US.

B.The UK is a large country with a small population.

C.American slang is the most important part of British people’s vocabulary.

D.In the UK, people of different classes speak differently.

34.The word “gobsmacked” became widely used because of ________.

A.MPR News and the US

B.Erin Moore and northern England

C.Susan Boyle and Britain’s Got Talent

D.Reality television and American slang

35.What is the best title for the passage?

A.American slang and British slang

B.British people and American people

C.British accents and American accents

D.Differences between British and American English

 
 

答案与解析:

答案:32—35 C D C D

  32.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Americans think that everything we British people say sounds smart.可知美国人认为我们英国人说的一切听起来都很聪明。故选C项。

  33.D 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Moore says the UK may have just as many regional(地区的) accents as the US可知, 英国的口音与美国一样多,故A项错误;根据第四段第一句even though the population is almost one-fifth the size. 可知英国人口只是美国的五分之一,故B项错误;根据第五段第一句American slang(俚语) has been part of British people’s vocabulary for a long time可知美国俚语长期以来一直是英式英语的一部分,故C项错误。根据第四段第二句In the UK, accents have a lot to do with class(阶层)可知,在英国,口音与社会阶层有关,故选D项。

  34.C 细节理解题。根据第六段最后两句可知,歌手Susan Boyle因她在“英国达人秀”节目中惊人的歌声而出名,她常说I’m gobsmacked,因此该词就流行起来。故选C项。

  35.D 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句及第二段可知人们对英式英语与美式英语间的不同点感兴趣。故选D项。